Kwihlabathi lokwakha, ukuthembeka, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nezixhobo ezomeleleyo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba iiprojekthi zigqitywa ngexesha nangendlela echanekileyo. Oomatshini bokuxovula babonakalise ukuba yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwiindawo zokwakha. Ngenxa yoyilo lwayo oluqinileyo, amandla aphezulu kunye nokuguquguquka, iihamile zokuxovula ziye zaba sisixhobo esikhethwayo ziingcali kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo zokwakha.
Umatshini wokuthambisa, okwaziwa ngokuba yi-jumping jack, ngumatshini omncinci, ophathwa ngesandla osetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukuthambisa umhlaba okanye i-asphalt. Uhlala usetyenziselwa ukulungiselela umhlaba womsebenzi wokwakha, njengokugawula iindlela, ukubeka iziseko, okanye ukufaka iipayipi kunye nezixhobo. Amandla omatshini wokuthambisa ukuthambisa umhlaba ngokufanelekileyo aqinisekisa isiseko esiqinileyo, athintele iingxaki zesakhiwo sexesha elizayo kwaye aphucule ukhuseleko ngokubanzi.
Enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo kulo matshini wokuthambisa yimilinganiselo yawo emangalisayo yamandla nobunzima. Ezi matshini zihlala zinobunzima obumalunga neekhilogram ezingama-68 (iikhilogram ezingama-150), zincinci kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa. Nangona zincinci, ezi matshini zixhotyiswe ngeenjini ezinamandla, zihlala zinamandla aphakathi kwe-3 kunye ne-7 horsepower. La mandla azivumela ukuba zikhuphe amandla ombane afikelela kwi-3,500 kg (1,587 kg), ziwuxinanise kakuhle umhlaba ukuya kwinqanaba olifunayo.
Uyilo olulula nolulungeleleneyo lwale tamper luyenza ibe yinto ethandwayo phakathi kweengcali zokwakha. Ubungakanani bayo obuncinci buvumela abaqhubi ukuba bayitshintshele kwiindawo ezixineneyo ezingenako ukuthwala izixhobo ezinkulu. Ukongeza, uyilo olulungeleleneyo lunciphisa ukudinwa kwabaqhubi, nto leyo ebavumela ukuba basebenze ixesha elide ngaphandle kokuziva bexinezelekile.
Umenzi ukwafake iimpawu ezininzi ezintsha kwimemori ukuphucula ukusebenza kwayo kunye namava omsebenzisi. Iimodeli ezininzi ngoku zixhotyiswe ngeenjini ezine-stroke, eziqinisekisa ukusebenza okucocekileyo nokonga ipetroli. Ukongeza, ezinye iihammer ze-impact zineenkqubo zesibambo sokulwa nokungcangcazela ezinciphisa ukungcangcazela kwengalo kwaye zinciphise umngcipheko wokwenzakala ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ixesha elide.
Ii-tampers nazo ziyakwazi ukuguquguquka, zikwazi ukujongana neentlobo ngeentlobo zomhlaba kunye nemisebenzi yokuxinana. Ukususela kumhlaba odibeneyo ukuya kumhlaba oneengqukuva kunye ne-asphalt, ezi matshini zinokuxinana ngempumelelo izinto ezahlukeneyo. Olu tshintsho lubalulekile kwishishini lokwakha, njengoko iimeko zomhlaba zinokuhluka kakhulu ukusuka kwindawo ukuya kwindawo.
Xa usebenzisa umatshini wokuthambisa, kubalulekile ukukhumbula amanyathelo okhuseleko abalulekileyo. Okokuqala, abaqhubi kufuneka bahlale benxibe izixhobo zokuzikhusela ezifanelekileyo, kuquka iminqwazi eqinileyo, iiglasi, kunye nezihlangu ezineenzwane zentsimbi. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba oomatshini bagcinwa kakuhle, bahlolwa kwaye balungiswa rhoqo. Abaqhubi kufuneka baqeqeshwe kwiindlela ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza kwaye kufuneka basebenzise umatshini wokuthambisa kuphela kwinjongo yawo.
Lilonke, umatshini wokuthambisa sisixhobo esinamandla nesinokuthenjwa esiye saba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yoshishino lokwakha. Ubungakanani bawo obuncinci, uyilo oluqinileyo kunye nokuguquguquka kwenza ukuba ube ngumhlobo oxabisekileyo kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yokwakha. Nokuba ulungiselela indlela okanye uqinisa umhlaba wesiseko sokwakha, izinto zokuthambisa zibonelela ngokusebenza okuphezulu kwaye ziqinisekisa isiseko esomeleleyo nesikhuselekileyo. Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubeka ihambela phambili, sinokulindela ukuba oomatshini bokuthambisa basebenze ngakumbi kwaye basebenziseke lula, nto leyo eguqula ngakumbi ishishini lokwakha.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Okthobha-09-2023