Ukuva amanye amagqabantshintshi afana 'nemicinezo ye-hydraulic eyomeleleyo kunomatshini wokulinganisa ngombane ", olahlekisayo kwaye waziva eyimfuneko kwaye ugcine inyani, ukuze ulungisa Imeko yokubonakalayo yevidiyo.
1. Ulwakhiwo:Umatshini obanjiweyo ophethwe ngesandla yinkxaso yecala eliqhelekileyo elinye. Amanqaku amabini abhekisa kumatayara amabini. Icala elinye libhekisa kumhlaba woqhakamshelwano phakathi kweplate yokuhambahamba kunye nekhonkrithi. I-geometri isixelela ukuba inqwelomoya esizinzileyo inamanqaku amathathu ubuncinci. Ke ngoko, amanqaku amabini kunye necala elinye enza imodeli yesiseko somatshini ophathwayo wenqanaba lesandla esiphathwayo, esizinzileyo. Ngokwakhiwa kwangokwenyani, akukho sidingo sokubamba isiphatho (utshintsho lokhuseleko lubotshwe), eso sizathu.
2. I-Speeaw:Yonke ifuselage ithatha i-shaft yesondo njengeziko lokujikeleza, elifana ne-Fieaw kwiParadesi yabantwana. Nokuba yeyiphi enzima, enye iyothusa. Kumatshini, iplate eguqukayo kufuneka inxibelelane nekhonkrithi ngalo lonke ixesha ukudlulisela i-vibration kwaye idlale indima yokuhamba. Ke ngoko, icandelo lentloko kufuneka linzima kunenxalenye yesiphimbo.
3. Ibhalansi:Ikhonkrithi i-fluid kunye nolwelo luye. Iplate eguqukayo kumphezulu wekhonkrithi njengesikhephe. Xa umxhuzutha olwenziwa yintloko yomatshini kwiplate eguqukayo inkulu kune-Buoyey yeplate yokuhambahamba ngekhonkrithi yekhonkrithi, ipleyiti ejikelezayo iya kuthuthwa. Kwiplate ehamba-tshisayo kunye nobungakanani obuthile kunye nobume, ukuba ingakanani inki ixhomekeke ekubeni kangakanani impumlo enzima kunomsila. Njengedrafti yenqanawa, kuxhomekeke ekubeni ingakanani impahla ephetheyo. Ukulayisha ngaphezulu, inqanawa iya kuthwala. Ingabonwa ukuba icandelo lempumlo alinakuba nzima kakhulu. Ipriyiti inzima kakhulu, iplate yokuhambahamba iya kuntywila kakhulu, oko ukonakalisa umphezulu wekhonkrithi. Ukuba ukukhanya kakhulu, isikram siya kutyhilwa ngokuxhathisa kancinci, kwaye i-scraper ayinakukwazi ukufikelela kwikhonkrithi, ngenxa yoko ayinakukwazi ukuqhuba ikhonkrithi.
Njengokuba:
I-rake eyenziwe ngesiqwenga somthi ayinakumba imfumba yomhlaba, kuba ukuxinana kuncinane kwaye ubunzima bulula kakhulu, ke kunzima ukungena emhlabeni; Ibhakethi ye-ExCavator inokumba umgodi onzulu kumhlaba onzima kuba ibhakethi kunye ne-excavator inzima kakhulu kwaye inokucinezela ngokulula ibhakethi yomhlaba. Oku kuzisa ingxaki: Intloko yomatshini inzima kwaye iya kuntywila kwikhonkrithi; Ukukhanya kakhulu, i-scraper ayinakukwazi ukuthoba isiphumo sekhonkrithi egqithisileyo.
Ke ngoko, umphambili kunye nobude obungasemva kumatshini wokulinganisa ngesandla, nokuba i-hydraulic okanye yombane, isasazwe ngokungqongqo ngokwenxalenye ethile, kwaye i-raving yentloko yentloko iyafana. Njengomntu oshiyekileyo, isiphelo esinye singamafutha angama-80kg kwaye enye ingama-60kg incinci. Nangona ubunzima buyonke buyi-140kg, inqatha elinye linobunzima obungama-20kg ngaphezulu kwesinye.
Nangona ubunzima be-shenlong i-shenloulic hydrang i-hylouling iphantse ibe ngama-400kg, engaphezulu kwe-220kg ye-jaezhou ls-300 yombane oliqhinga, umxhuzula ophantsi kwentloko ayifani ne-jeezhou ls-300. Ngexesha lokwakhiwa, ngamanye amaxesha sibona ukuba xa ikhonkrithi iyomile kakhulu okanye ikhonkrithi iqala ukuseta, umatshini awunakutsalwa. Ngeli xesha, i-scraper ayinakuhla, kwaye iplate eguqukayo iqhubekile kwaye yahlulwe kumgangatho wekhonkrithi.
Nokuba injini yakho yomelele kakhulu, ayinantsingiselo kwaye ayisebenzi kwikhonkrithi eyomileyo nephantsi Ngenxa yokuba ubunzima bentloko yoomatshini bukhanyisela kakhulu, i-scraper ayinakukwazi ukungena kwikhonkrithi kwaye ayinakukwazi ukukrazula ikhonkrithi egqithisileyo. Indoda eyomeleleyo mayimbambe ngomsele ngedrakhi ngesandla, kodwa ayinakwenza indoda ecekisekayo ngendoda ecekeceke ngesandla sentsimbi esandleni sayo. Ngaba inamandla ngokwaneleyo ukuba inyuke? Ke ngoko, ayinantlonelo ukubonakalisa amandla ee-injini yomatshini omkhulu wokulinganisa. Ubunyani bayo kukukhohlisa abathengi.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: AUG-24-2022